ARB Law Firm
September 18, 2025
Curious about the difference between annulment and declaration of nullity of marriage? ๐ค Atty. Jeanne Luz Castillo Anarna answers! #ARBLaw ๐๐ช๐ด๐ค๐ญ๐ข๐ช๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ณ: ๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ช๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ช๐ด ๐ท๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฐ ๐ช๐ด ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฌ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ญ๐บ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ฆ๐ด ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ช๐ต๐ถ๐ต๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฅ๐ท๐ช๐ค๐ฆ ๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ข ๐ด๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ค๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ญ๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ญ ๐ด๐ฆ๐ณ๐ท๐ช๐ค๐ฆ๐ด.
ARB Law Firm
September 04, 2025
Did you know? Under Article 854 of the Civil Code, preterition happens when compulsory heirs in the direct line are left out of a willโeither by not being mentioned at all, or by being mentioned but not named as heirs nor expressly disinherited. Learn more about its implications on succession law here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab48&title=Preterition
ARB Law Firm
August 29, 2025
Living together without marriage? ๐ The Family Code sets rules on how property is governed, depending on whether couples are capacitated or incapacitated to marry each other. Learn more by reading the full article here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab47&title=Property+Regimes+of+Union+Without+Marriage+%28Article+147+and+148%29
ARB Law Firm
August 25, 2025
Today, we honor the bravery and sacrifice of our national heroes. We honor those who fought earnestly for our freedom and those who continue to serve our nation in their own ways. ๐ต๐ญ May their courage inspire us to uphold justice, integrity, and service to others. Happy National Heroes Day! #ARBLaw
ARB Law Firm
August 12, 2025
In a press release published by the Supreme Court Public Information Office last August 8, 2025, the Supreme Court has clarified that when an arbitration clause is not strictly worded, it gives the parties the option โ but not the obligation โ to settle disputes through arbitration. They may still choose to bring their case to court. In a Decision written by Associate Justice Maria Filomena D. Singh, the SCโs Third Division upheld the validity of the agreement between the government โ through the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and Poro Point Management Corporation โ and Bulk Handlerโs Inc. and Poro Point Industrial Corporation (corporations) for the development of a special economic and freeport zone in San Fernando, La Union. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-court-action-still-possible-even-with-arbitration-clause-in-contract/
ARB Law Firm
August 05, 2025
In a press release published by the Supreme Court (SC) on August 4, 2025, the SC has clarified that businesses registered with the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) are not completely exempt from paying Value-Added Tax (VAT). In a Decision written by Associate Justice Japar B. Dimaampao, the SCโs Third Division partially granted Coral Bay Nickel Corporationโs (Coral Bay) claim for a VAT refund. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-peza-registered-companies-not-fully-exempt-from-vat/
ARB Law Firm
July 31, 2025
In a press release published by the Supreme Court (SC) on July 28, 2025, the SC has affirmed the authority of the National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) to execute the terms of a Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) in cases involving unfair labor practices (ULP). In a Decision written by Associate Justice Japar B. Dimaampao, the SCโs Third Division upheld the NLRCโs order directing Guagua National Colleges (GNC) to pay its employees the agreed economic benefits, but adjusted how those benefits were computed. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-nlrc-may-enforce-collective-bargaining-terms-in-unfair-labor-practice-cases/
ARB Law Firm
July 28, 2025
Want to become a Filipino citizen? ๐ต๐ญ Naturalization is one legal path, but itโs not as simple as staying in the country. Learn the qualifications, process, and strict requirements under Philippine law, including what can make or break your petition. Read the full article here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab45&title=How+to+Acquire+Philippine+Citizenship+through+Naturalization
ARB Law Firm
July 17, 2025
In a press release published on March 3, 2025, the Supreme Court (SC) reiterated that in forcible entry cases, the key issue is who had prior physical possession of the property โ not ownership. In a Decision written by Associate Justice Jose Midas P. Marquez, the SCโs First Division ordered respondents Ernie โTotoโ Castillo et al. to vacate a parcel of land in Barangay Matina, Davao City (Lot 1957), after finding that they had forcibly entered the property. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-prior-possession-not-ownership-matters-in-forcible-entry-cases/
ARB Law Firm
July 16, 2025
In a press release published last July 7, 2025, the Supreme Court (SC) has recognized that a sudden outburst of uncontrolled emotions, triggered by years of abuse from the accusedโs father, qualifies as passion or obfuscation โ a mitigating circumstance that can reduce the penalty for parricide. In a Decision written by Associate Justice Ramon Paul L. Hernando, the SCโs First Division upheld the conviction of accused Leopoldo Singcolโs (Singcol) for killing his father, but lowered the penalty due to the presence of this mitigating factor. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-recognizes-long-term-abuse-as-mitigating-factor-in-parricide-case/
ARB Law Firm
July 14, 2025
Need to update your companyโs Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws? You can now do it digitally through the SECโs eAMEND portal, as outlined in Memorandum Circular No. 3-2024. This streamlines the amendment process and reduces the need for hard copy submissions. ๐ Learn more about it here by reading the full article: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab43&title=How+to+Amend+Articles+of+Incorporation+and+By-Laws+using+SEC+eAMEND%3F
ARB Law Firm
July 11, 2025
Can a public official hold more than one government position? The 1987 Constitution generally says noโespecially for the President, VP, Cabinet Members, and their deputies. But like many rules, there are exceptions. ๐ Learn more about this by reading the full article here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab42&title=Constitutional+Prohibition+Against+Dual%2FMultiple+Offices
ARB Law Firm
July 10, 2025
Can an unmarried teacher be suspended for getting pregnant? In a SC Decision penned by Associate Justice Ricardo R. Rosario, the Court clarified that premarital pregnancy is not a valid ground for suspension or dismissal. The act of consensual relations between two adults with no legal impediment to marry is not considered immoral under the law. ๐ Read the full article here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab41&title=Pregnancy+of+Unmarried+Teacher+Cannot+Be+a+Valid+Ground+for+Suspension
ARB Law Firm
July 09, 2025
Can a nonmarital child inherit from their grandparents? Under Article 992 of the Civil Code, illegitimate children are barred from inheriting intestate from the legitimate relatives of their parentsโand vice versa. This is known as the โiron curtain rule,โ a legal barrier in succession between legitimate and illegitimate families. However, in the landmark ruling in Aquino v. Aquino, the SC held that non-marital children are qualified to inherit from their grandparents by their right of representation by representing their deceased parent to succeed their grandparentsโ estate ๐ Read more about this here: https://arblaw.ph/article?tab=tab40&title=Nonmarital+Child+Inheriting+from+Grandparents
ARB Law Firm
July 03, 2025
In a press release last June 27, 2025, the Supreme Court (SC) has ruled that a land sale made through a verbal, unwritten agreement can be considered valid and bindingโas long as it has been partly or fully carried out. In a Decision written by Associate Justice Samuel H. Gaerlan, the SCโs Third Division upheld the verbal sale of land between Marcos Batara (Batara) and his nephew Benedicto Ocampo (Ocampo). Even without a written contract, the SC found the sale valid because Ocampo had already received the land title, moved into the property, and made improvements on it. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-upholds-validity-of-unwritten-sale-of-land/?fbclid=IwY2xjawLTDtZleHRuA2FlbQIxMABicmlkETFCM0VoVUJIaHp1bVBWaEpaAR6OOHKO51S8RLwqJlyrhp2fJidJyf2mGEoSg6ZPfjlkCsr5IJSmKJlhcYJCPQ_aem_Egetqpdla29bKNNXCKSy2Q
ARB Law Firm
June 30, 2025
This quote from James Keenan reminds us that true justice calls for inclusivity, listening, and acting for the common good, especially for those whose voices often go unheard. Let us continue striving for a society where fairness is not only legal, but moral and compassionate. What are your thoughts on this quote? ๐ค #ARBLaw
ARB Law Firm
June 27, 2025
๐ค ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐? ๐ณ๐๐โ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐! WATCH: ARB Law Firmโs Managing Partner, Atty. Jeanne Luz Castillo Anarna appeared on the morning show, Kada Umaga, to shed light on the legal bases for house and hospital arrests. In the said interview, Atty. Anarna highlights specific legal provisions that allow accused individuals to file motions for these special forms of detention under certain circumstances. ๐บ Want to learn more? Watch the full interview here: ๐ https://tinyurl.com/KUAttyJeanne0627 For legal inquiries, contact us at ๐ง info@arblaw.ph or โ๏ธ (02) 8296 0290.
ARB Law Firm
June 24, 2025
In a press release posted last April 30, 2025, the Supreme Court (SC) reaffirmed that testimonies from a spouseโs family and friends can help prove psychological incapacity in cases seeking to nullify a marriage. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-family-and-friends-testimonies-can-prove-psychological-incapacity-in-nullity-of-marriage-cases/
ARB Law Firm
June 23, 2025
The Supreme Court published a press release on May 2, 2025, reiterating that while notarized documents are presumed authentic, they will be invalidated if proven to be fake. ๐๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ต ๐๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐๐ง๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. Read the Supreme Court's full press release here: https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/sc-forged-documents-still-void-even-if-notarized/